|
|
|---|---|
|
|
|
CENTRO DOCUMENTAL
Escolha um tema da lista abaixo para ver o conjunto de documentos disponíveis para ler e descarregar. Alguns documentos aparecem em mais do que uma categoria. Os artigos científicos têm a indicação "AC" a seguir à data. Esta página é regularmente actualizada com novos trabalhos. No entanto, nenhuma destas obras reflecte necessariamente a posição da Plataforma Transgénicos Fora. Se procura alguma informação específica que não encontra, se algum dos items não funciona, ou se tem algum documento que devia aqui estar, diga-nos isso por email.
•• Ponto de Partida:
Introdução
Divulgação
•• Temas Específicos:
Actividades Controversas
Activismo
África
Algodão
Alternativas
Américas
Arroz
Biocombustíveis
Biofábricas
Clonagem
Epigenética
Estatísticas
Ética
Fome, Subnutrição e Pobreza
Legislação
Patentes
Política
Portugal
Riscos Globais
Riscos para a Agricultura
Riscos para a Economia
Riscos para a Saúde
Riscos para o Ambiente
Riscos para os Consumidores
Riscos para o Terceiro Mundo
Trigo
Visão Pró-OGM
Zonas Livres de Transgénicos
•• Para saber mais:
Ligações úteis
Introdução
• Who Benefits from GM Crops? [A mais completa série sobre transgénicos, o seu cultivo e impactos]
- Feeding the Biotech Giants, not the World’s Poor (2009)
- The Rise in Pesticide Use (2008)
- An Analysis of the Global Performance of GM Crops from 1996 to 2006 (2007)
- Monsanto and the Corporate-driven Genetically Modified Crop Revolution (2006)
• Cultivos Transgénicos y Biodiversidad - Impacto Mundial de los Cultivos Modificados Genéticamente (2009)
• ¿Qué Sabes de los Transgénicos? (2009)
• Transgénicos - Impacto Medioambiental y Consecuencias para la Salud (2009)
• Impactos Sociales y Económicos de los Transgénicos (2009)
• Greenpeace Fact Sheets (2008)
• Scientific Evidence Documenting the Negative Impacts of Genetically Modified Foods on Human and Animal Health and the Environment (2008)
• Genetically Modified Foods - Renewed Threat to Europe (2008)
• Genetic Engineering in Indian Agriculture (2008)
• Plantas Geneticamente Modificadas - Riscos e Incertezas (2007)
• OGM e Agricultura (2007)
• FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions on Genetic Engineering (2007)
• Transgênicos - A Verdade por trás do Mito (2007)
• L'Agriculture de Destruction Massive (2005)
• Alimentos Transgénicos (2005)
• Genetically Modified Crops - A Decade of Failure [1994/2004] (2004)
• Al Grano - Impacto del Maíz Transgénico en España (2003)
• Revista Ar Livre - número especial dedicado aos OGM (2000)
Divulgação
• Workshop: Em Busca do Código Secreto da Natureza (pré-primária e primária) (2009)
• Exposição: Agricultura, Alimentação e Ambiente (2008)
• Panfleto: OGM - O que é que se passa? (2007)
• Panfleto: Torne-se um detective OGM! (2005)
• Panfleto: OGM: Sabia que... (2004)
• Poster: OGM? Não obrigado! (2005)
• Poster: Cultivo de OGM: Contaminação Legalizada, Agricultores Condenados (2005)
• Poster: Os Transgénicos Ameaçam a Saúde, o Ambiente e a Agricultura (2004)
• Manifesto: Transgénicos? Não, Obrigado! (2008)
- formato poster
- formato apresentação
- formato folheto
- formato brochura
• Apresentação: Os 7 Pecados Mortais da Engenharia Genética (2008)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: O Direito Inalienável de não ser Cobaia (2008)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: Por uma Região sem Cultivos Transgénicos (2007)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: O B-a-Ba dos OGM (2007)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: Health Effects of GMOs - What are the Issues? (2006)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: GMOs and the Environment - What are the Issues? (2006)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: Current Shortcomings and Uncertainties in the Risk Assessment of GMOs (2005)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: GMO-Approval by the EU Commission is not in line with the Precautionary Principle (2005)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
• Apresentação: Portugal e os OGM (2005)
- formato ppt
- formato pdf
Activismo
• Encrypting your Email with PGP (2009)
• Marketing Wisdom (2007)
• Communications Toolkit - A Guide to Navigating Communications for the Nonprofit World (2005)
• Action Planning Training Manual (2003)
• Strategic Campaign Planning Handouts (2003)
• Students for Change Action Manual (2003)
• Media Training Manual (2003)
• Using the Internet For Outreach and Organizing - A Virtual Activist Training Reader (2002)
• Our Food, Whose Choice? Consumers Take Action on Genetically Modified Foods (2000)
• Recipe for Strategic Planning - Campaigning, Step-by-Step (2000)
• Anyone Can - A Guide to Starting an Environmental Group and Running an Environmental Campaign (1995)
Actividades Controversas
• Le petit décontaminateur de champs d'OGM (2003)
• My First Little Book of GM Crop Decontamination (2003)
• Handbook for Action - A Guide to Safely Removing Genetically Modified Plants from Release Sites in Britain (1999)
África
• Food Security: How to Feed Africa (2009)
• Africa’s Green Revolution Rolls out the Gene Revolution (2009)
• Voices from Africa - African Farmers and Environmentalists Speak out Against a New Green Revolution in Africa (2009)
• GMOs in Africa - Food and Agriculture (2007)
• Does Africa Need a Genetically Modified Solution to Diarrhea? (2007)
• Green Revolution 2.0 for Africa? This Time the “Silver Bullet” has a Gun (2007)
• Does Africa Need a Genetically Modified Solution to Diarrhea? (2007)
• Africa Contaminated by Unapproved GM Rice from the United States (2006)
• Can the Poor Help GM Crops? Technology, Representation & Cotton in the Makhathini Flats, South Africa (2006) AC
• Genetically Modified Crops in Africa - Implications for Small Farmers (2002)
Algodão
• Another Year of Doom - Bt cotton in Andhra Pradesh (2008)
• Economic Comparison of Transgenic and Nontransgenic Cotton Production Systems in Georgia (2008) AC
• False Hopes, Festering Failures - Fourth Successive Year of the Study Reconfirms the Failure of Bt Cotton (2006)
• A Summary of Research on the Environmental Impacts of Bt cotton in China (2002)
Alternativas
• Smart Breeding - Marker-assisted Selection, a Non-invasive Biotechnology Alternative to Genetically Engineering of Plant Varieties (2009)
• Organic and Conventional Production Systems in the Wisconsin Integrated Cropping Systems Trial: II. Economic and Risk Analysis 1993–2006 (2009) AC
• Food Security and Global Warming - Monsanto Versus Organic (2009)
• Saline Agriculture to Feed and Fuel the World (2009)
• Science of the Organism & Sustainable Systems - Implications for Agricultural Policies (2009)
• Organic Agriculture and Localized Food & Energy Systems for Mitigating Climate Change (2008)
• Towards Food Sovereignty - Reclaiming Autonomous Food Systems (2008)
• Guide pour une Agriculture Durable, Innovante et sans OGM (2008)
• Shattering Myths - Can sustainable agriculture feed the world? (2007)
• Organic Agriculture and the Global Food Supply (2007) AC
• FAO International Conference on Organic Agriculture and Food Security (2007)
• Environmental, Energetic, and Economic Comparisons of Organic and Conventional Farming Systems (2005)
• Organic Agriculture - FAO Fact Sheets (2003)
• Organic Yields (2003)
• How Sustainable Agriculture Can Address the Environmental and Human Health Harms of Industrial Agriculture (2002) AC
Américas
• The Round Table on Ir-responsble Soy - certifying soy expansion, GM soy and Agrofuels (2008)
• Latin America - The Downside of the GM Revolution (2007)
• New Report Links Human Rights Violations in Paraguay to Expansion of GM Soy Crops (2006)
• GM Soy Brings Death & Misery to Paraguay (2006)
• Paraguay - Socio and Environmental Impacts of Soy Monoculture (2005)
• Raising Risk - Field Testing of Genetically Engineered Crops in the United States (2005)
• Holes in Biosafety Net - FDA Policy Does Not Assure the Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods (2002)
• Record Harvest, Record Hunger - Starving in GE Argentina (2002)
Arroz
• Ingo Potrykus and Golden Rice - A Profile (2009)
• The Campaign for Genetically Modified Rice is at the Crossroads - A Critical Look at Golden Rice after Nearly 10 Years of Development (2009)
• Scientists Denounce "unethical" Use of Children in GM Feeding Experiments (2009)
• How much evidence does it take for EFSA to admit they are unsure about safety? – The case of genetically modified herbicide resistant rice LL62 (2009)
• Bayer's Double Trouble - When genetically engineered rice meets a toxic pesticide (2009)
• Risky Business - Economic and Regulatory Impacts from the Unintended Release of Genetically Engineered Rice Varieties into the Rice Merchandising System of the US (2007)
• Rice Industry in Crisis - Major Rice Markets Close Doors to Genetically Engineered Rice After Contamination of the Global Food Supply Chain (2007)
• Africa Contaminated by Unapproved GM Rice from the United States (2006)
• Illegal GE Rice from China - Now Entering Europe's Food Chain (2006)
• GM Rice - a New Threat to our Food Supply (2006)
• The Future of Rice - Examining Long Term, Sustainable Solutions for Rice Production (2006)
• Fiasco in the Field - An Update on Hybrid Rice in Asia (2005)
• Genetically Engineered Rice - Illegal and Unwanted in China (2005)
• On Rice, Biodiversity & Nutrients (2005)
• All That Glitters is Not Gold - The False Hope of “Golden Rice” (2005)
• Rice at risk - Will there be a choice with GE rice? (2004)
• Genetically Engineered rice - not sustainable agriculture (2004)
• Rice Wars (2004)
• Rice is Life (2002)
• The False Promise of Genetically Engineered Rice (2001)
• Genetically Engineered Pro-vitamin A Golden Rice, Fiction vs. Reality (2001)
• Grains of Delusion - Golden Rice Seen from the Ground (2001)
• Vitamin A - Natural Sources vs. 'Golden Rice' (2001)
Biocombustíveis
• Turning Off the Pump - A Campaign Guide on How to Campaign Against Biofuels through the Implementation of the EU Renewable Energy Directive (2009)
• Can Biofuels be Sustainable by 2020? An Assessment for an Obligatory Blending Target of 10% in the Netherlands (2009)
• Food Versus Biofuels - Environmental and Economic Costs (2009) AC
• Sustainability as a Smokescreen - The Inadequacy of Certifying Fuels and Feeds (2008)
• Sustainable Biofuels - Prospects and Challenges (2008)
• The Last Straw (2008)
• Sugarcane Ethanol - A Sweet Solution for Europe's Fuel Addiction? (2008)
• Agrofuels and the Myth of the Marginal Lands (2008)
• Another Inconvenient Truth - How Biofuel Policies are Deepening Poverty and Accelerating Climate Change (2008)
• European Financing of Agrofuel Production in Latin America (2008)
• Fuelling Destruction in Latin America - the Real Price of the Drive for Agrofuels (2008)
• The Round Table on Ir-responsble Soy - certifying soy expansion, GM soy and Agrofuels (2008)
• Fuelling Fear - the Human Cost of Biofuels in Colombia (2008)
• Fuelling the Ecological Crisis - Six Examples of Habitat Destruction Driven by Biofuels (2008)
• Carbon Mitigation by Biofuels or by Saving and Restoring Forests? (2007) AC
• Bio-Fuelling Poverty - Why the EU Renewable-Fuel Target May Be Disastrous for Poor People (2007)
• Just a Lot of Hot Air (2007)
• The EU's Agrofuel Folly - Policy Capture by Corporate Interests (2007)
• The Road Well Travelled (2007)
• The False Promise of Biofuels (2007)
• A Lethal Solution (2007)
• Biofuel Demand Pushes Up Food Prices (2007)
• Biofuels - Is the Cure Worse than the Disease? (2007)
• Sustainable Bioenergy - A Framework for Decision Makers (2007)
• Agroenergia - Mitos e impactos na América Latina (2007)
• Another Species of Denial (2007)
• Agrofuels - Fuelling or Fooling Europe? The Problems of Using Plant-based Oils in Power Stations and Vehicles (2007)
• Agroenergia - Mitos e Impactos na América Latina (2007)
• Carbon Mitigation by Biofuels or by Saving and Restoring Forests? (2007) AC
• Agrofuels - Towards a Reality Check in Nine Key Areas (2007)
• An Agricultural Crime Against Humanity (2007)
• Agrofuels - Towards a Reality Check in Nine Key Areas (2007)
• Biofuels - At what cost? Government Support for Ethanol and Biodiesel in the European Union (2007)
• Still Drilling (2006)
• We Are All Killers (2006)
• Faced with this Crisis (2005)
• Worse Than Fossil Fuels (2005)
Biofábricas
• Pharm Crops – a Super-disaster in the Making (2005)
• A Growing Concern - Protecting the Food Supply in an Era of Pharmaceutical and Industrial Crops (2004)
• Biohazards - The Next Generation? Crop Plants that Manufacture Industrial and Pharmaceutical Proteins (2000)
Clonagem
• Animal Cloning and Implications for the Food Chain - Findings of Research Among the General Public (2008)
• Ethical Aspects of Animal Cloning for Food Supply (2008)
• Clones in the Food Chain - They are There, But we don’t Know Where (2008)
• Farm Animal Cloning - Public Perceptions of Farm Animal Cloning in Europe (2005)
• Cloned Transgenic Cattle Produce Milk with Higher Levels of β-casein and κ-casein (2003)
Epigenética
• Epigenetic Inheritance - What Genes Remember (2009)
• Caring Mothers Strike Fatal Blow against Genetic Determinism (2009)
• Epigenetic Toxicology (2009)
• From Genomics to Epigenomics (2009)
• Rewriting the Genetic Text in Human Brain Development (2009)
• Darwin’s Pangenesis, the Hidden History of Genetics, & the Dangers of GMOs (2009)
• Epigenetics, Transgenic Plants & Risk Assessment (2006)
• The Frequency of Silencing in Arabidopsis thaliana Varies Highly Between Progeny of Siblings and can be Influenced by Environmental Factors (2001) AC
Ética
• Scientists Denounce "unethical" use of Children in GM Feeding Experiments (2009)
• The Dginity of Living Beings with Regard to Plants - Moral Consideration of Plants for their own Sake (2008)
• Assessing the Socio-economic, Cultural and Ethical Impacts of GMOs (2008)
• Ethical Aspects of Animal Cloning for Food Supply (2008)
• Gene Technology and Developing Countries - A Contribution to the Discussion from an Ethical Perspective (2004)
• Gene Technology for Food - Ethical Considerations for the Marketing of Genetically Modified Foodstuffs and Animal Feed (2003)
• Gene Technology and Ethics in the Plant and Foods Area - Towards an International Convention (2002)
Estatísticas
• Eurobarómetro
- 238 - Risk Issues (2006)
- 225 - Social values, Science and Tecnology (2005)
- 224 - Europeans, Science and Technology (2005)
- 217 - The Attitudes of European Citizens Towards Environment (2005)
- 64.3 - Europeans and Biotechnology in 2005 (2006)
- 58.0 - Europeans and Biotechnology in 2002 (2003)
- 55.2 - Europeans, Science & Technology (2001)
- 52.1 - The Europeans and biotechnology (2000)
- 49 - A Segurança dos Produtos Alimentares (1998)
- 46.1 - The Europeans and Modern Biotechnology (1997)
- 39.1 - Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering: What europeans think about it in 1993 (1993)
- 35.1 - Opinions of Europeans on Biotechnology in 1991 (1991)
• Global Review of Commercialized Transgenic Crops
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
- 2004
- 2003
- 2002
- 2001
- 2000
• Undoing the ISAAA Myths on GM Crops (2009)
Fome, Subnutrição e Pobreza
• Report of the FAO Expert Meeting on How to Feed the World in 2050 (2009)
• Let Them Eat Cash - Can Bill Gates Turn Hunger into Profit? (2009)
• Genetic Engineering and Food Sovereignty - Sustainable Agriculture is the Only Option to Feed the World (2009)
• GM Nutritionally Enhanced and Altered Crops (2009)
• A Billion Hungry People (2009)
• The Feeding of the Nine Billion - Global Food Security for the 21st Century (2009)
• The Blame Game - Who is Behind the World Food Price Crisis? (2008)
• Feeding the World with GM Crops - Myth or Reality? (2008)
• Solving the Global Food Crisis (2008)
• Fighting Food shortages - Hungry for Change (2008)
• Food - Feed the World Without Starving the Planet (2008)
• 12 Myths About Hunger (2006)
• Food Aid or Hidden Dumping? Separating Wheat from Chaff (2005)
• Making the World Hungry for GM Crops (2005)
• Transgenic Crops to Address Third World Hunger? A Critical Analysis (2005) AC
• Sending GMOs to Starving People is Inhuman Aid (2003)
• Engineering Nutrition - GM Crops for Global Justice? (2003)
• GM Crops – Going Against the Grain (2003)
• Who is Getting Fed? (2003)
• Feeding or Fooling the World? Can GM Really Feed the Hungry? (2002)
• On the Centenary of a Famine - Food Sovereignty (2001)
• Receitas Contra a Fome - Histórias de Sucesso para o Futuro da Agricultura (2001)
• AstraZeneca and its Genetic Research - Feeding the World or Fuelling Hunger? (1999)
• Ten Reasons Why GMOs Won't Feed the World (1999)
Legislação
• Legislação Comunitária
- Directiva 2009/41/CE do Parlamento Europeu e do Conselho de 2009/05/06 - Relativa à utilização confinada de microrganismos geneticamente modificados
- Decisão 2008/730/CE de 2008/09/16 - Autoriza a colocação no mercado de produtos que contenham, sejam constituídos por, ou produzidos a partir de soja geneticamente modificada A2704-12 (ACS-GMØØ5-3) nos termos do Regulamento (CE) 1829/2003 do Parlamento Europeu e do Conselho
- Directiva 2008/27/CE do Parlamento Europeu e do Conselho de 2008/03/11 - Altera a Directiva 2001/18/CE relativa à libertação deliberada no ambiente de organismos geneticamente modificados, no que diz respeito às competências de execução atribuídas à Comissão
- Comunicação COM(2007) 175 final de 2007/04/10 - Comunicação da Comissão ao Conselho, ao Parlamento Europeu, ao Comité Económico e Social Europeu e ao Comité das Regiões relativa à revisão intercalar da Estratégia no Domínio das Ciências da Vida e da Biotecnologia
- Comunicação COM(2007) 81 final de 2007/03/05 - Segundo relatório da Comissão ao Conselho e ao Parlamento Europeu sobre a experiência dos Estados-Membros com os OGM colocados no mercado no âmbito da Directiva 2001/18 relativa à libertação deliberada no ambiente de organismos geneticamente modificados
- Decisão 2006/335 de 2006/05/08 - Autoriza a República da Polónia a proibir, no seu território, a utilização de dezasseis variedades de milho geneticamente modificadas com a modificação genética MON 810.
- Comunicação COM(2005) 286 final de 2005/06/29 - Ciências da Vida e Biotecnologia - Uma Estratégia para a Europa - Terceiro relatório intercalar e orientações futuras
- Decisão 2005/463/EC de 2005/06/21 - Estabelece um grupo em rede para o intercâmbio e a coordenação de informações respeitantes à coexistência de culturas geneticamente modificadas, convencionais e biológicas.
- Comunicação 2004/C 232 A/01 de 2004/09/17 - Relativa à inscrição de 17 variedades geneticamente modificadas do milho MON 810 no Catálogo Comum de Variedades de Espécies Agrícolas.
- Comunicação COM(2004) 575 de 2004/08/31 - Relatório da Comissão ao Conselho e ao Parlamento Europeu sobre a experiência dos Estados-Membros com OGM colocados no mercado no âmbito da Directiva 2001/18 e incorporando um relatório específico sobre a operação das partes B e C da Directiva.
- Decisão 2004/643 de 2004/07/19 - Relativa à colocação no mercado, em conformidade com a Directiva 2001/18, de um milho (Zea mays L., linha NK603) geneticamente modificado no respeitante à tolerância ao glifosato.
- Directiva 2004/35 de 2004/04/30 - Relativa à responsabilidade ambiental em termos de prevenção e reparação de danos ambientais.
- Regulamento 641/2004 de 2004/04/06 - Estabelece regras detalhadas para a implementação do Regulamento 1829/2003 no tocante aos pedidos de autorização de novos alimentos e rações geneticamente modificadas, às notificações de produtos existentes e à presença adventícia e tecnicamente inevitável de material geneticamente modificado que recebeu uma avaliação de risco favorável.
- Decisão 2004/204 de 2004/02/23 - Estabelece as regras de funcionamento dos registos, tendo em vista o registo de informações
sobre as modificações genéticas de OGM, previstas na Directiva 2001/18.
- Regulamento 65/2004 de 2004/01/14 - Estabelece um sistema para o desenvolvimento e atribuição de identificadores únicos para organismos geneticamente modificados.
- Relatório 2003/2098 de 2003/12/04 - Relatório sobre a coexistência de culturas geneticamente modificadas com culturas convencionais e biológicas.
- Regulamento 1830/2003 de 2003/09/22 - Relativo à rastreabilidade e rotulagem de organismos geneticamente modificados.
- Regulamento 1829/2003 de 2003/09/22 - Relativo a géneros alimentícios e alimentos para animais geneticamente modificados.
- Recomendação 2003/556 de 2003/07/23 - Estabelece orientações para a definição de estratégias e normas de boa prática nacionais para garantia da coexistência de culturas geneticamente modificadas com a agricultura convencional e biológica.
- Regulamento 1946/2003 de 2003/07/15 - Relativo ao movimento transfronteiriço de organismos geneticamente modificados.
- Decisão 2002/623 de 2002/07/24 - Estabelece notas de orientação destinadas a completar o anexo II da Directiva 2001/18.
- Directiva 2002/53 de 2002/06/13 - Relativa ao catálogo comum das variedades das espécies de plantas agrícolas.
- Directiva 2001/18 de 2001/03/12 - Relativa à libertação deliberada no ambiente de organismos geneticamente modificados.
- Directiva 98/44 de 1998/07/06 - Relativa à protecção jurídica das invenções biotecnológicas.
- Decisão 98/294 de 1998/04/22 - Relativa à colocação no mercado de milho geneticamente modificado (Zea mays L. da linhagem MON 810).
- Decisão 98/293 de 1998/04/22 - Relativa à colocação no mercado de milho geneticamente modificado (Zea mays L. T25)
• Legislação Nacional
- Portaria 1611/2007 de 2007/12/20 - Altera a Portaria 904/2006, que estabelece as condições e o procedimento para o estabelecimento de zonas livres de cultivo de variedades geneticamente modificadas.
- Decreto-Lei 387/2007 de 2007/11/28 - Cria o Fundo de Compensação destinado a suportar eventuais danos, de natureza económica, derivados da contaminação acidental do cultivo de variedades geneticamente modificadas.
- Despacho 25306/2007 de 2007/10/19 - Reconhece o estabelecimento da zona livre do cultivo de milho geneticamente modificado que abrange a totalidade da área do concelho de Lagos.
- Portaria 904/2006 de 2006/09/04 - Estabelece as condições e o procedimento para o estabelecimento de zonas livres de cultivo de variedades geneticamente modificadas.
- Decreto-lei 160/2005 de 2005/09/21 - Regula o cultivo de variedades geneticamente modificadas, visando assegurar a sua coexistência com culturas convencionais e com o modo de produção biológico.
- Decreto-lei 102/2005 de 2005/06/23 - Estabelece as regras de execução do Regulamento 1829/2003 relativo a géneros alimentícios e alimentos geneticamente modificados para animais.
- Decreto-lei 168/2004 de 2004/07/07 - Estabelece regras de execução do Regulamento CE 1830/2003 relativo à rastreabilidade e rotulagem de organismos geneticamente modificados.
- Decreto-lei 164/2004 de 2004/07/03 - Altera o Decreto-Lei 72/2003.
- Decreto-lei 154/2004 de 2004/06/30 - Estabelece o regime geral do Catálogo Nacional de Variedades de Espécies Agrícolas e de Espécies Hortícolas.
- Decreto-lei 7/2004 de 2004/04/17 - Aprova o Protocolo de Cartagena sobre Segurança Biológica à Convenção sobre a Diversidade Biológica.
- Decreto-Lei 72/2003 de 2003/04/10 - Regula a libertação deliberada no ambiente de organismos geneticamente modificados.
- Decreto-lei 2/2001 de 2001/01/04 - Regula a utilização confinada de microrganismos geneticamente modificados.
Patentes
• The Future of Seeds and Food under the Growing Threat of Patents and Market Concentration (2009)
• Privatisation du Vivant - Du Refus aux Contre-propositions (2003)
• New Enclosures - Alternative Mechanisms to Enhance Corporate Monopoly and BioSerfdom in the 21st Century (2001)
• Patents on Animals and Plants - A Contribution to Discussion (2001)
• Biopiracy above the Law? European Directive 98/44 Violates Eight International Instruments! (2000)
• Patents on Life Break Taboo (2000)
• Of Patents and Pirates (2000)
• Suicide Seeds, Not Dead Yet! (2000)
• Crops and Robbers - Biopiracy and the Patenting of Staple Food Crops (1999)
Política
• Science and the Corporate Agenda - The Detrimental Effects of Commercial Influence on Science and Technology (2009)
• GMO Assessment in Norway as Compared to EU Procedures - Societal Utility and Sustainable Development (2009)
• Do Seed Companies Control GM Crop Research? (2009)
• Undying Promise - Agricultural Biotechnology’s Pro-poor Narrative, Ten Years On (2009)
• Off Target - European Commission 2004-2009 Environmental Progress Report & Lessons for the Next Commission (2009)
• Crop Scientists Say Biotechnology Seed Companies Are Thwarting Research (2009)
• Mission Lepage (2008)
• Regulatory Systems for GE Crops a Failure - The Case of MON863 (2007)
• The MON863 Case - a Chronicle of Systematic Deception (2007)
• The EU’s Biotechnology Strategy - Mid-term Review or Mid-life Crisis? (2007)
• Scientistsʼ Perspectives on the Deliberate Release of GM Crops (2007) AC
• Procédures d’Autorisation des OGM - un Match à Domicile pour l’Industrie (2007)
• Too Close for Comfort - The Relationship Between the Biotech Industry and the European Commission (2007)
• What's Wrong with an EFSA Opinion (2006)
• Hidden Uncertainties - What the European Commission doesn’t want us to know about the risks of GMOs (2006)
• Contaminate or Legislate? European Commission Policy on “Coexistence” (2006)
• Perverted Science - The Manipulation of GM Research (2006)
• Oligopoly, Inc. - Concentration in Corporate Power (2003)
• Human Individual and Community in the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biological Resources (2002)
• Globalization, Inc. - Concentration in Corporate Power, The Unmentioned Agenda (2001)
• Seed Giants – Who Owns Whom? (2000)
• Syngenta - Switching off Farmers’ Rights? (2000)
• Playing God in the Garden (1998)
Portugal
• Cultivo Comercial de Transgénicos em Portugal - números oficiais
- 2009
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
• Coexistência entre Culturas Geneticamente Modificadas e Outros Modos de Produção - Relatórios oficiais de acompanhamento
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
Riscos Globais
• Buenas Razones para Retirar las Variedades de Maiz MON 810 Cultivadas en España (2009)
• Testing Time for Substantial Equivalence - Daphnia Survival and Fitness Reduced When Fed MON810 (Bt Cry1Ab) Maize (2008)
• Scientific Evidence Documenting the Negative Impacts of Genetically Modified Foods on Human and Animal Health and the Environment (2008)
• GM is Not the Way to Sustainability (2008)
• GM Contamination Register Report (2008)
• How Much Bt Toxin do Genetically Engineered MON810 Maize Plants Actually Produce? - Bt Concentration in Field Plants from Germany and Spain (2007)
• GM Contamination Register Report (2007)
• Risk Assessment of “Stacked Events” (2007)
• Biosafety First - Holistic Approaches to Risk and Uncertainty in Genetic Engineering and Genetically Modified Organisms (2007)
• Extreme Genetic Engineering - An Introduction to Synthetic Biology (2007)
• The Pusztais’ Guide to GMOs and Regulation (2006)
• Genetically Modified Animal Feed (2006)
• What's Wrong with an EFSA Opinion (2006)
• Hidden Uncertainties - What the European Commission doesn’t want us to know about the risks of GMOs (2006)
• Say No to Suicide Seeds - Terminator Technology threatens farmers, the environment and food security worldwide (2006)
• The Mutational Consequences of Plant Transformation (2006) AC
• L'agriculture de Destruction Massive - Les Conséquences Sociales et Écologiques de l'agriculture Intensive (2005)
• Making the World Hungry for GM crops (2005)
• Risk Underestimated - Interviews with nine scientists on the subject of genetically modified plants (2005)
• Genome Scrambling - Myth or Reality? (2004)
• OGM, Sécurité, Santé - Ce que la science révèle et qu'on ne nous dit pas (2004)
• Seeds of Deception - Exposing Industry and Government Lies about the Safety of the Genetically Engineered Foods You're Eating (2003)
• Unstable Transgenic Lines Illegal (2003)
• Bt Corn has a Higher Lignin Content than Non-Bt Corn (2001) AC
• Biotech's "Generation 3" (2000)
• Who Controls and Who Will Benefit from Plant Genomics? (2000)
• Bt - A Short History of Bacillus thuringiensis (1999)
• Cauliflower Mosaic Viral Promoter - A Recipe for Disaster? (1999) AC
• Precise Precaution Versus Sloppy Science (1999)
• How the Terminator terminates - An Explanation for the Non-scientist of a Remarkable Patent for Killing Second Generation Seeds of Crop Plants (1998)
Riscos para a Agricultura
• "Transgenic Treadmill": Responses to the Emergence and Spread of Glyphosate-resistant Johnsongrass in Argentina (2009) AC
• Failure to Yield - Evaluating the Performance of Genetically Engineered Crops (2009)
• Transgenes in Mexican maize: Molecular Evidence and Methodological Considerations for GMO Detection in Landrace Populations (2009) AC
• Long-Distance Pollen Flow Assessment Through Evaluation of Pollinator Foraging Range Suggests Transgene Escape Distances (2008) AC
• La Coexistencia Sigue Siendo Imposible (2008)
• Special Threats to the Agroecosystem From the Combination of GE Crops & Glyphosate (2008)
• Glyphosate-induced Impairment of Plant Growth and Micronutrient Status in Glyphosate-resistant Soybean (Glycine max L.) (2008) AC
• Long-term Persistence of GM Oilseed Rape in the Seedbank (2008)
• GM Crops Do Not Yield More - Sometimes Less (2008)
• Coexistence of Plants and Coexistence of Farmers - Is an Individual Choice Possible? (2008) AC
• Bt Corn in Spain - the Performance of the EU’s First GM Crop (2008) AC
• Economic Comparison of Transgenic and Nontransgenic Cotton Production Systems in Georgia (2008) AC
• Evolved Glyphosate-Resistant Weeds around the World - Lessons to be Learnt (2008) AC
• Farmers' Guide to Monsanto's GM Contracts (2007)
• Transgenic Trees (2007)
• Long-distance GM Pollen Movement of Creeping Bentgrass Using Modeled Wind Trajectory Analysis (2007) AC
• GM Contamination - Imports of Food and Feed at Risk - Measures Needed to Reduce the Threat (2007)
• High Susceptibility of Bt Maize to Aphids Enhances the Performance of Parasitoids of Lepidopteran Pests (2007) AC
• Agricultural Deskilling and the Spread of Genetically Modified Cotton in Warangal (2007) AC
• Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) and their Impact on Beekeeping - Facts, Risks, Analytics and Future Developments (2007)
• Manganese Nutrition of Glyphosate-Resistant and Conventional Soybeans (2007) AC
• First report of Field Resistance by the Stem Borer, Busseola fusca (Fuller) to Bt-transgenic Maize (2007) AC
• Rice Industry in Crisis - Major Rice Markets Close Doors to Genetically Engineered Rice After Contamination of the Global Food Supply Chain (2007)
• Planting Prejudice - How UK Government Support for GM Undermines Sustainable Farming Policies (2007)
• Beekeeper's Position Paper on GMOs (2007)
• La Bombe OGM - Témoignages sur l'Impossible Coexistence des Filières OGM et sans OGM (2007)
• GM Contamination: Imports of Food and Feed at Risk - Measures Needed to Reduce the Threat (2007)
• La Imposible Coexistencia (2006)
• GM Rice - a new Threat to our Food Supply (2006)
• Contaminate or Legislate? European Commission Policy on “Coexistence” (2006)
• Risk Underestimated - Interviews with Nine Scientists on the Subject of Genetically Modified Plants (2005)
• Global Seed Industry Concentration (2005)
• Tackling GMO Contamination - Making Segregation and Identity Preservation a Reality (2005)
• European GM crop co-existence recommendations legally flawed (2005)
• The Myth of Coexistence - Why Transgenic Crops Are Not Compatible With Agroecologically Based Systems of Production (2005)
• Global Seed Industry Concentration (2005)
• Monsanto vs. U.S. Farmers (2005)
• Genetically Engineered Crops and Pesticide Use in the United States - The First Nine Years (2004)
• Impacts of Genetically Engineered Crops on Pesticide Use in the United States - The First Eight Years (2003)
• GM Crops – Sorting the Wheat from the Chaff (2003)
• Concepts for Coexistence (2003)
• Scenarios for Co-Existence of Genetically Modified, Conventional and Organic Crops in European Agriculture (2002)
• GE Oilseed Rape – Out of Control in Canada (2002)
• Seeds of Doubt: North American Farmers' Experiences with GM Crops (2002)
• GMO Contamination around the World (2002)
• Genetic Engineering and Organic Farming (2002)
• Transgenic DNA Introgressed into Traditional Maize Landraces in Oaxaca, Mexico (2001) AC
• Troubled Times Amid Commercial Success for Roundup Ready Soybeans - Glyphosate Efficacy is Slipping and Unstable Transgene Expression Erodes Plant Defenses and Yields (2001)
• When Does It Pay To Plant Bt Corn? Farm-Level Economic Impacts of Bt Corn, 1996-2001 (2001)
• Evidence of the Magnitude and Consequences of the Roundup Ready Soybean Yield Drag from University-Based Varietal Trials in 1998 (1999)
Riscos para a Economia
• Impactos Sociales y Económicos de los Transgénicos (2009)
• Organic and Conventional Production Systems in the Wisconsin Integrated Cropping Systems Trial: II. Economic and Risk Analysis 1993–2006 (2009) AC
• OGM: le Prix à Payer - Les Conséquences Économiques des Cultures OGM sur les Filières sans OGM (2008)
• Analyse des Coûts Induits sur les Filières Agricoles par les Mises en Culture d’Organismes Génétiquement Modifiés (2008)
• Economic Comparison of Transgenic and Nontransgenic Cotton Production Systems in Georgia (2008) AC
• Risky Business - Economic and Regulatory Impacts from the Unintended Release of Genetically Engineered Rice Varieties into the Rice Merchandising System of the US (2007)
• False Hopes, Festering Failures - Fourth Successive Year of the Study Reconfirms the Failure of Bt Cotton (2006)
• The Economics of Bt Cotton - Whose Interest Does it Really Serve? (2005)
• Monsanto & Genetic Engineering - Risks for Investors (2003)
• Risky Business - Financial Risks that Genetically Engineered Foods Pose to Kraft Foods, Inc. and Shareholders (2003)
• Economic and Environmental Impacts of First Generation Genetically Modifiec Crops - Lessons from the United States (2002)
• The Bt Premium Price - What Does It Buy? The Impact of Extra Bt Corn Seed Costs on Farmer Earnings and Corporate Finances (2002)
• When Does It Pay To Plant Bt Corn? Farm-Level Economic Impacts of Bt Corn, 1996-2001 (2001)
Riscos para a Saúde
• A Critique of the European Food Safety Authority’s Opinion on Genetically Modified Maize MON810 (2009)
• Roundup – Is it Safe? (2009)
• How Subchronic and Chronic Health Effects can be Neglected for GMOs, Pesticides or Chemicals (2009) AC
• American Academy of Environmental Medicine Position Paper on Genetically Modified Foods (2009)
• Effects on Health and the Environment of Transgenic (or GM) Bt Brinjal (2009)
• Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods (2009) AC
• Potential Human Health Risks from Bt Plants (2009)
• The Hidden Dangers of Roundup (2009)
• Death by Multiple Poisoning, Glyphosate and Roundup (2009)
• Glyphosate Formulations Induce Apoptosis and Necrosis in Human Umbilical, Embryonic, and Placental Cells (2009) AC
• Immunogenicity of GM peas - Review of Immune Effects in Mice Fed on Genetically Modified Peas and Wider Impacts for GM Risk Assessment (2008)
• GM crops - The Health Effects (2008)
• Shortcomings in the Assessment of Human Health Effects of GM Maize Mon810 by Monsanto (2008)
• State of the Science on the Health Risks of GM Foods (2008)
• The Problem with Nutritionally Enhanced Plants (2008) AC
• Genetic Engineering & Omitted Health Research (2008)
• Report on NK 603 GM Maize Produced by Monsanto Company (2007)
• Toxicity Studies of Genetically Modified Plants - A Review of the Published Literature (2007) AC
• Glyphosate Toxic & Roundup Worse (2007)
• Effect of Foreign (=Not Self) DNA/RNA on the Human Immune System in Regard to Genetically Modified Plants (2007)
• Time- and Dose-Dependent Effects of Roundup on Human Embryonic and Placental Cells (2007) AC
• New Analysis of a Rat Feeding Study with a Genetically Modified Maize Reveals Signs of Hepatorenal Toxicity (2007) AC
• Could GM Foods Cause Allergies? A Critique of Current Allergenicity Testing in the Light of New Research on Transgenic Peas (2006)
• Detection of Transgenic and Endogenous Plant DNA in Digesta and Tissues of Sheep and Pigs Fed Roundup Ready Canola Meal (2006) AC
• Genetic Engineering and Omitted Health Research - Still No Answers to Ageing Questions (2006)
• Genetically modified soya bean in rabbit feeding - detection of DNA Fragments and Evaluation of Metabolic Effects by Enzymatic Analysis (2006) AC
• Detection of Genetically Modified DNA Sequences in Milk from the Italian Market (2006) AC
• Relatório das Evidências Científicas com as Últimas Descobertas Sobre as Medidas de Segurança na Áustria para as Linhagens de Milho Geneticamente Modificado MON810 e T25 (2006)
• Temporary Depression of Transcription in Mouse Pre-implantion Embryos from Mice Fed on Genetically Modified Soybean (2006) AC
• Genetically Modified Soya Bean in Rabbit Feeding - Detection of DNA Fragments and Evaluation of Metabolic Effects by Enzymatic Analysis (2006) AC
• Transgenic Expression of Bean r-Amylase Inhibitor in Peas Results in Altered Structure and Immunogenicity (2005) AC
• Assessing the Survival of Transgenic Plant DNA in the Human Gastrointestinal Tract (2004) AC
• Ultrastructural Analysis of Testes from Mice Fed on Genetically Modified Soybean (2004) AC
• In Vivo Studies on Possible Health Consequences of Genetically Modified Food and Feed - With Particular Regard to Ingredients Consisting of Genetically Modified Plant Materials (2003) AC
• Fine Structural Analyses of Pancreatic Acinar Cell Nuclei from Mice Fed on Genetically Modified Soybean (2003) AC
• Codex Guidelines for GM Foods Include the Analysis of Unintended Effects (2003)
• In Vivo Studies on Possible Health Consequences of Genetically Modified Food and Feed—with Particular Regard to Ingredients Consisting of Genetically Modified Plant Materials (2003) AC
• A Different Perspective on GM Food (2002)
• Ultrastructural Analysis of Pancreatic Acinar Cells from Mice Fed on Genetically Modified Soybean (2002) AC
• Ultrastructural Morphometrical and Immunocytochemical Analyses of Hepatocyte Nuclei from Mice Fed on Genetically Modified Soybean (2002) AC
• Foreign Dna Integration - Genome-Wide Perturbations of Methylation and Transcription in the Recipient Genomes (2001) AC
• Great Food Gamble - An Assessment of Genetically Modified Food Safety (2001)
• Health Risks of GM Foods - Many Opinions but Few Data (2000) AC
• CaMV 35S Promoter Fragmentation Hotspot Confirmed, and it is Active in Animals (2000) AC
• Effect of Diets Containing Genetically Modified Potatoes Expressing Galanthus nivalis Lectin on Rat Small Intestine (1999) AC
• Fine Structural Changes in the Ileum of Mice Fed on δ Endotoxin-Treated Potatoes and Transgenic Potatoes (1998) AC
• Manual for Assessing Ecological and Human Health Effects of Genetically Engineered Organisms (1998)
• Integration of Foreign DNA into Mammalian Genome can be Associated with Hypomethylation at Site of Insertion (1988) AC
• Bacillus thuringiensisCry1Ac Protoxin is a Potent Systemic and Mucosal Adjuvant (1999) AC
• Effect of Diets Containing Genetically Modified Potatoes Expressing Galanthus nivalis lectin on Rat Small Intestine (1999) AC
• Insertion of Foreign DNA into an Established Mammalian Genome Can Alter the Methylation of Cellular DNA Sequences (1999) AC
• Can Science Give us the Tools for Recognizing Possible Health Risks of GM Food? (2002) AC
Riscos para o Ambiente
• A Critique of the European Food Safety Authority’s Opinion on Genetically Modified Maize MON810 (2009)
• Asymmetrical Cross-resistance Between Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab in Pink Bollworm (2009) AC
• Risk Assessment of Toxins Derived from Bacillus thuringiensis — Synergism, Efficacy, and Selectivity (2009) AC
• Transgenic Insecticidal Crops and Natural Enemies - A Detailed Review of Laboratory Studies (2009) AC
• GM Insect-Resistant (Bt) Maize in Europe - A Growing Threat to Wildlife and Agriculture (2009)
• Effects of Activated Bt Transgene Products (Cry1Ab, Cry3Bb) on Immature Stages of the Ladybird Adalia bipunctata in Laboratory Ecotoxicity Testing (2009) AC
• Transgenes in Mexican Maize: Molecular Evidence and Methodological Considerations for GMO Detection in Landrace Populations (2009) AC
• Sustainability as a Smokescreen - The Inadequacy of Certifying Fuels and Feeds (2008)
• Impacts environnementaux des plantes Bt - Résumé (2008)
• Cultures transgéniques Bt et abeilles (2008)
• Occurrence of the Transgenic Corn cry1Ab Gene in Freshwater Mussels (Elliptio complanata) Near Corn Fields - Evidence of Exposure by Bacterial Ingestion (2008) AC
• Transgenic Bt-Cotton Affects Enzyme Activity and Nutrient Availability in a Sub-Tropical Inceptisol (2008) AC
• Insect Resistance to Bt Crops - Evidence Versus Theory (2008) AC
• Avis sur la dissémination du MON810 sur le territoire français (2008)
- Tradução portuguesa: Opinião sobre a Disseminação do MON810 em Território Francês
- Original em francês
- Conjunto de artigos citados
• Do Escaped Transgenes Persist in Nature? The Case of an Herbicide Resistance Transgene in a Weedy Brassica rapa Population (2008) AC
• Does Cry1Ab Protein Affect Learning Performances of the Honey Bee Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae)? (2008) AC
• Effects of Activated Bt Transgene Products (Cry1Ab, Cry3Bb) on Immature Stages of the Ladybird Adalia bipunctata in Laboratory Ecotoxicity Testing (2008) AC
• Reduced Fitness of Daphnia magna Fed a Bt-Transgenic Maize Variety (2008) AC
• Effects of Transgenic Corn and Cry1Ab Protein on the Nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans (2008) AC
• Escape and Establishment of Transgenic Glyphosate-Resistant Creeping Bentgrass Agrostis stolonifera in Oregon, USA - a 4-year Study (2008) AC
• Gene Flow from Glyphosate-Resistant Crops (2008) AC
• Do Escaped Transgenes Persist in Nature? The Case of an Herbicide Resistance Transgene in a Weedy Brassica rapa Population (2007) AC
• Review of Potential Environmental Impacts of Transgenic Glyphosate-resistant Soy Bean in Brazil (2007) AC
• Bt-Plants and Non-target Effects with Special Reference To Honey Bees (2007)
• Bt Transgenic Maize Pollen and the Silent Poisoning of the Hive (2007) AC
• Bt-Plants and Non-Target Effects with Special Reference to Honey Bees (2007)
• Bt-plants as a Potential Contributing Factor to Colony Collapse Disorder (2007)
• A Meta-Analysis of Effects of Bt Cotton and Maize on Nontarget Invertebrates (2007) AC
• Toxins in Transgenic Crop Byproducts May Affect Headwater Stream Ecosystems (2007) AC
• Árvores Geneticamente Modificadas - A Ameaça Definitiva para as Florestas (2006)
• Contaminating the Wild? Gene Flow from Experimental Field Trials of Genetically Engineered Crops to Related Wild Plants (2006)
• Another View on Bt Proteins – How Specific are They and What Else Might They Do? (2006) AC
• Peer-reviewed scientific studies on the probable harmful effects to the environment from the cultivation of MON810 (2006)
• The Effects of Pollen Consumption of Transgenic Bt Maize on the Common Swallowtail, Papilio machaon L. (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) (2006) AC
• Toxin in GM Maize - New Research Reveals Risks of Bt Maize Grown in Europe (2006)
• Relatório das Evidências Científicas com as Últimas Descobertas Sobre as Medidas de Segurança na Áustria para as Linhagens de Milho Geneticamente Modificado MON810 e T25 (2006)
• Non-target and Biodiversity Risk Assessment for Genetically Modified (GM) Crops (2006) AC
• Weed Seed Resources for Birds in Fields with Contrasting Conventional and Genetically Modified Herbicide-Tolerant Crops (2006) AC
• Non-target Microorganisms Affected in the Rhizosphere of the Transgenic Bt Corn (2006)
• Environmental Risks of Genetic Engineering (2006) AC
• Relevance of Glyphosate Transfer to Non-target Plants via the Rhizosphere (2006) AC
• The Impact of Transgenic Plants on Natural Enemies - A Critical Review of Laboratory Studies (2005) AC
• Ecological Effects of Genetically Modified Maize with Insect Resistance and/or Herbicide Tolerance (2005)
• Effects of Transgenic Bt Corn Litter on the Earthworm Lumbricus terrestris (2003) AC
• Impacts of Genetically Engineered Crops on Pesticide Use in the United States - The First Eight Years (2003)
• Possible Effects of (Trans)Gene Flow from Crops on the Genetic Diversity from Landraces and Wild Relatives (2003) AC
• Influence of Insecticidal Toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki on the Degradation of Glyphosate and Glufosinate-ammonium in Soil Samples (2003) AC
• Economic and Environmental Impacts of First Generation Genetically Modifiec Crops - Lessons from the United States (2002)
• Ecological Impact of GMO Dissemination in Agro-Ecosystems (2002)
• Bt Toxin is Released in Root Exudates from 12 Transgenic Corn Hybrids Representing Three Transformation Events (2002) AC
• Gene Stacking in Herbicide Tolerant Oilseed Rape - Lessons From the North American Experience (2002)
• Effects of Ingestion of a Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin and a Trypsin Inhibitor on Honey Bee Flight Activity and Longevity (2001) AC
• Ecological Risks and Benefits of Transgenic Plants (2001) AC
• Monarch Larvae Sensitivity to Bacillus thuringiensis-purified Proteins and Pollen (2001) AC
• Effects of Exposure to Event 176 Bacillus thuringiensis Corn Pollen on Monarch and Black Swallowtail Caterpillars Under Field Conditions (2001) AC
• Ecology of Transgenic Crops (2001) AC
• Transgenic DNA Introgressed into Traditional Maize Landraces in Oaxaca, Mexico (2001) AC
• The Ecological Risks and Benefits of Genetically Engineered Plants (2000) AC
• Review on non-target organisms and Bt-plants (2000)
• Leaking From The Lab? The ‘Contained’ Use of Genetically Modified Micro-organisms in the UK (1999)
• Tri-trophic Interactions Involving Pest Aphids, Predatory 2-spot Ladybirds and Transgenic Potatoes Expressing Snowdrop Lectin for Aphid Resistance (1999)
• Manual for Assessing Ecological and Human Health Effects of Genetically Engineered Organisms (1998)
Riscos para o Terceiro Mundo
• Genetic Engineering and Food Sovereignty - Sustainable Agriculture is the Only Option to Feed the World (2009)
• The Campaign for Genetically Modified Rice is at the Crossroads - A Critical Look at Golden Rice after Nearly 10 Years of Development (2009)
• Scientists Denounce "unethical" Use of Children in GM Feeding Experiments (2009)
• The Round Table on Ir-responsble Soy - certifying soy expansion, GM soy and Agrofuels (2008)
• GM Soy Brings Death & Misery to Paraguay (2006)
• Can the Poor Help GM Crops? Technology, Representation & Cotton in the Makhathini Flats, South Africa (2006) AC
• All That Glitters is Not Gold - The False Hope of “Golden Rice” (2005)
• Paraguay - Socio and Environmental Impacts of Soy Monoculture (2005)
Riscos para os Consumidores
• Silent Invasion - The Hidden Use of GM Crops in Livestock Feed (2007)
• Transgénicos y Alimentación - Nuestra Comida Contaminada (2007)
• Four Questions on European Consumers’ Attitudes Toward the Use of 4 Genetic Modification in Food Production (2003) AC
Trigo
• Farmer Knowledge and a priori Risk Analysis - Pre-release Evaluation of Genetically Modified Roundup Ready Wheat Across the Canadian Prairies (2009) AC
• Environmental Safety Assessment of Roundup Ready Wheat - Risks for Direct Seeding Systems in Western Canada (2003)
• Market Risks of Genetically Modified Wheat (2003)
• Against the Grain - The Threat of Genetically Engineered Wheat (2002)
• Agronomic Assessment of RoundUp Ready Wheat (2002)
Visão Pró-OGM
• Transgénicos: Coragem ou Hipocrisia? (2009)
• O Que Você Precisa Saber Sobre Transgênicos (2009)
• Helping Increase Global Food Production (2009)
• Agricultural Biotechnology (2009)
• Guia do Milho - Tecnologia do Campo à Mesa (2009)
• Focus on Yield (2008)
• Helping Increase Crop Yields for America's Farmers (2008)
• Transgênicos - Você Tem Direito de Conhecer (2004)
Zonas Livres de Transgénicos
• OGM et Collectivités Locales, Comprendre et Agir - Guide Pratique à Destination des Élus Locaux (2009)
• Zonas Livres de Transgénicos: o Imperativo Natural (2007)
• GMO-Free Regions Manual - Case Studies from Around the World (2007)
• GMO Free Zones in Europe (2006)
• Zonas Livres de Transgénicos: um Pequeno Guia sobre a Situação Europeia e Opções Disponíveis para o Poder Local (2004)
• Declarações de municípios portugueses
- Declaração de Rio Maior (2007)
- Segunda declaração de Aljezur (2007)
- Declaração de Arouca (2006)
- Declaração de Lagos (2006)
- Declaração da Moita (2006)
- Declaração de Valença (2006)
- Declaração de Alenquer (2006)
- Declaração de Odemira (2005)
- Primeira declaração de Aljezur (2005)
- Declaração do Cadaval (2005)
- Declaração de Soure (2005)
• Florence Charter of the European GMO Free Regional Network (2005)
Ligações úteis
• Agricultura sustentável
- Centre for Information on Low External Input and Sustainable Agriculture
- Community Alliance with Family Farmers
- Farming Solutions
- Garden Organic
- Irish Seed Savers Association
- Kitchen Gardeners
- Kokopelli Semences
- Permaculture Association
- Seed Saving
- Soil Association
• Associações
- Alliance for Bio-Integrity
- Amis de la Terre France
- Centro de Asesoría y Estudios Sociales
- Confédération Paysanne
- Consumers International
- Council for Responsible Genetics
- Crii-Gen - Comité de Recherche et d'Information Indépendantes sur le Génie Genétique
- Ecologistas en acción
- Edmonds Institute
- ETC - Action Group on Erosion, Technology, and Concentration
- Friends of the Earth Europe
- GeneWatch
- GM Watch
- GRAIN
- Greenpeace Brasil
- Greenpeace Europe
- Greenpeace España
- Greenpeace International
- IFOAM - International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements
- Institute for Responsible Technology
- Institute of Science in Society
- Network of Concerned Farmers
- Norfolk Genetic Information Network
- Plataforma Transgènics Fora!
- UK Food Group
• Campanhas
- Devinder Sharma, um dos mais lúcidos comentadores sobre OGM
- European Conference on GMO free agriculture, biodiversity and rural development - Toda a informação sobre Zonas Livres
- European GMO-Free Regions, by country - Os mapas com todas as zonas livres europeias
- GE Food Alert tem as novidades principais, vistas do continente americano
- Gene Campaign da Índia, com toda a força da maior democracia do mundo
- GenetiX Snowball - Acção civil não violenta
- GM Contamination Register - Quando as coisas correm mal... fica aqui registado
- Physicians and Scientists for Responsible Application of Science and Technology - Linguagem científica que todos entendem
- SOS Save our Seeds - De uma petição ao direito a guardar sementes não contaminadas
- A campanha contra as sementes Terminator
• Defensores da engenharia genética
- AgBio World
- Centro de Informação de Biotecnologia
- Council for Biotechnology Information
- Golden Rice
- Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture
• Empresas
- BASF
- Bayer
- Biotechnology Industry Organization, associação de empresas de engenharia genética e biotecnologia
- Dupont
- EuropaBio, associação europeia de empresas de engenharia genética e biotecnologia
- Monsanto
- Pioneer
- Syngenta
• Internacional
- O Protocolo de Cartagena sobre biossegurança
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
- Codex Alimentarius
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
- United Nations (UN)
- World Health Organization (WHO)
• Plataforma Transgénicos Fora - Entidades participantes
- ARP, Aliança para a Defesa do Mundo Rural Português
- ATTAC, Associação para a Taxação das Transacções Financeiras para a Ajuda ao Cidadão
- Campo Aberto, Associação de Defesa do Ambiente
- CNA, Confederação Nacional da Agricultura
- Colher para Semear, Rede Portuguesa de Variedades Tradicionais
- FAPAS, Fundo para a Protecção dos Animais Selvagens
- GAIA, Grupo de Acção e Intervenção Ambiental
- GEOTA, Grupo de Estudos de Ordenamento do Território e Ambiente
- LPN, Liga para a Protecção da Natureza
- MPI, Movimento Pró-Informação para a Cidadania e Ambiente
- QUERCUS, Associação Nacional de Conservação da Natureza
- SALVA, Associação de Produtores em Agricultura Biológica do Sul
• Portugal
- Agência Portuguesa do Ambiente
- Anpromis, a Associação Nacional dos Produtores de Milho e Sorgo
- Autoridade de Segurança Alimentar e Económica
- Copyriot
- Direcção Geral de Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural
- Plataforma Transgénicos Fora
• Recursos
- AgBios, uma base de dados sobre OGM e suas características
- Belgian Biosafety Server, um bom local para procurar legislação
- FDA & Bioengineered Foods tem a lista dos OGM comercializados nos EUA
- Genetech é um bom sítio para fazer buscas de notícias
- International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology é o local ideal para procurar artigos científicos
- Indymedia - Notícias sem censura
- Inf'OGM - Boletim mensal em francês totalmente dedicado aos OGM
- ISAAA - As estatísticas globais, vistas pelos olhos da indústria
- US Federal Government - O que diz o governo americano sobre OGM
• União Europeia
- Biotechnology (Secretariat General)
- Biotechnology (DG Environment)
- Biotechnology & GMOs Information Center
- Community register of GM Food & Feed
- Eurobarometer
- European Food Safety Authority
- European Group on Life Sciences
- European Network of GMO Laboratories
- GM Food & Feed (DG Health and Consumer Protection)
- Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies
